What are the important details that you need to know about the common prenatal tests for the health of mother and baby?

Prenatal medical testing is basically the testing that you have to get done during pregnancy and this will be very helpful and monitoring the health of the mother as well as the baby. Some of the tests have to be done several times during the pregnancy to make sure that maternal care health checkup has been successfully done and all such testing systems will always make sure that your baby and you remain healthy throughout the pregnancy. There are some other testing systems that have to be carried out at a certain time during the pregnancy and these will be done with the motive of checking if the baby is having any kind of problem or not. The doctor at ladies Hospital Hyderabad will be recommending you go through multiple testing systems throughout the pregnancy.

Common testing systems to be gone through are: 

1. Birth defects testing: This will give you an idea of the defects that will be present in the baby and they will be changing the shape and functioning of one or more parts of the body. Any kind of birth defect will create problems in overall health in terms of how the body is developing and how the body is working. 
2. Genetic and chromosome testing: Genetic conditions are basically the conditions that are created by changes in genes and chromosomes and basically this will be based upon cells of the body that will be storing the instructions for how the body will be growing and looking. The chromosomal structure of the cell will be holding the genetic systems and this can include cystic fibrosis, heart defects or any other kind of related problems. Another common chromosome problem is Down syndrome and sometimes such conditions will be passed on from one generation to the other. 

Why is it very important to go through prenatal testing? 

1. To ensure a healthy pregnancy: Prenatal testing is very important to make sure that you are going through the process well and that there is proper well-being of the mother as well as the baby. The regular pregnancy health check will always allow the healthcare providers to monitor the problems of pregnancy and address the complications. All of these visits will typically include a physical examination, blood test and ultrasound to assess the health of the mother as well as the development of the test. Detection of all of such concerns will be critical in managing and preventing the conditions which could affect the pregnancy like high BP and diabetes.
2. Monitoring the health of the fetus: This is another very primary element of focus of prenatal care that has to be carried out because this will be done with the help of multiple testing systems including the ultrasound, blood screening and doctors who will be evaluating the development of the baby with identification of the potential risks. For example, the first-trimester screening will be helpful in assessing the risk of chromosome issues like Down syndrome and later in some cases of pregnancy scanning will provide you with a clear idea about the organs and growth of the baby while glucose screening will be done with the motive of checking diabetes. In addition to ensuring well-being, the prenatal testing done at Multi-Specialty Hospital for children in Hyderabad will also provide you with a clear opportunity to remain prepared for labour and delivery because it will provide you with peace of mind so that things are addressed in every timely weather without a problem.

Comprehensive guide that you need to know about the pre-testing are:

1. First-trimester prenatal screening testing: This will include the combination of the ultrasound and the maternity blood test to check the risk of certain prevalent effects on the baby. Screening in this particular case will be done alone or along with other testing systems and the first-time screening will include the ultrasound to examine the back of the fetal health for excessive fluid and this will be undertaken for the nasal bone determination as well. Additionally going for the maternal blood test which will measure the substances in the pregnant lady’s blood is important so that doctors will have a clear idea about the plasma protein and other associated things. Whenever combined, all of these testing systems will be very efficient in determining if the fetus is having any kind of defect or not. If the screening results are abnormal then genetic counselling will be recommended and additional testing will be carried out in this case.
2. Second-trimester testing: This will be based upon a maternal blood scan done with the motive of checking out the risk of birth effects like Down syndrome or any other kind of problem. Ultrasound will be done to examine the growth, and development of the baby to check out any kind of birth defect and further, the sample of the amniotic fluid will be taken to check out the genetic conditions or any kind of birth defect. Additionally, glucose screening in this particular case will be done to check out if there is the development of diabetes during the pregnancy or not. This will be usually done between 24-28 weeks of pregnancy. 
3. Third-trimester testing: This will be done in the seventh, eighth and ninth months and the important test in this particular case will be the GBS test which will check for the presence of group B strep which is the bacteria that can be passed down to the baby during labour. This particular testing will be done between 35-37 weeks of pregnancy by checking the sample of fluid from the cervix.

Conclusion: 

Consulting the doctors at the maternity Hospital in Pune in all such cases will be highly recommended for the would-be parents so that they will be able to enjoy professional support along with better positioning of maintaining things according to the pregnancy stage. Resulting from the testing will always enable you to take proactive measures very easily and make sure that there will be improvement of fitness, and diet and potentially short to stay in the hospital with very high possibility of having a healthy baby.